Let’s understand the back-end programming and its function via an interesting example. Although Ruby on Rails faces decreasing popularity, just like Ruby, the reports of its death are greatly exaggerated. We’ve focused on the backend because the choice is wider and more difficult to make. So you should be aware of the exact requirements of the application, as, by this, you will not face any difficulty in setting up a feature in the application. If you need enterprise-grade software, then one language you can consider blindfolded is Java. However, back-end development is more complicated, and it involves many complex concepts that can be challenging to grasp.

It means that rather than being executed sequentially, the requests are processed asynchronously. In other words, Flask is a simple yet extensible solution that will work best for smaller projects requiring a greater degree of customization. Below, we’ll cover everything you need to learn back-end development in 2022 from knowing nothing about programming to getting your first job as a backend developer. https://wizardsdev.com/en/vacancy/back-end-java-developer/ This article is a compilation of my own experience and expertise as a backend engineer and hiring manager, as well as others who I’ve consulted to ensure this can be the best guide it can be. Rick Jacobs is the Technical Product Marketing Manager at Couchbase. His varied background includes experience at many of the world’s leading organizations such as Computer Sciences Corporation, IBM, Cloudera etc.

Which Programming Language Is Best for Backend Development?

There are many types of programming languages that focus on specific functions like special syntax and keywords that organize the program instruction. Some popular choice languages include C, Java, and Ada, among other high-level programming languages. Okay, let us tell you – you’re required to pick out a programming language by considering various parameters such as project requirements, its learning curve, performance, reliability, etc. Until the creation of Node.js, JavaScript was originally a language used only in web browsers.

The clean code structure facilitates code reuse through the creation of reusable components and modules. Web development activities at the back end of programs are referred to as back end development. Backend developers build code that allows a database and an application to communicate with one another. Backend developers take care of and maintain the backend of a website, including databases, servers, and apps, and they control what you don’t see. The abundance of solutions that Spring brings to the table is not always a good thing, though. Sometimes, it may make the developer feel more like a user who needs to obey Spring rules than a software creator with limitless possibilities.

Language simplicity means faster backend development

It excels in web development, data science, machine learning, automation, scientific computing, game development, and much more. This adaptability has contributed to its widespread adoption and appeal among developers. JavaScript is generally considered to be the most versatile backend language. It is used to develop web applications to mobile applications to serverless applications.

• Rails specifically makes web development easier because it comes with a pre-built structure for web development.
• Most of the more popular programming languages support object-oriented programming at varying levels.
• Python’s versatility shines in rapid prototyping, enabling quick iterations and experimentation to bring ideas to life faster.
• This year, a full 87% of respondents said they wanted to continue using it.
• These frameworks provide the necessary tools and structure to build web applications.

The thriving Python developer community ensures that developers have the support and resources they need, fostering a vibrant and dynamic environment for learning, collaboration, and growth. Its extensive libraries, versatile frameworks like Django, and wide adoption in the development community make it a standout contender. Python has captured the hearts of Audax developers a long time ago, earning its reputation as a highly versatile language.

How Fast Can You Learn JavaScript?

Back-end development can be an interesting and exciting career path. You can also expect to make a decent living, with the average salary for these developers being $122,445 in the U.S. It is such a workhorse of a backend query language that you’d be hard-pressed to find a company that doesn’t value SQL knowledge. CareerKarma put together a pretty comprehensive guide of companies that use SQL, including Accenture, Dell, and Microsoft.

Reach out to developers you know or find them on Stack Overflow and ask about their favorite languages. The back end of a website consists of web servers, applications, and databases. Back-End Developers write the code for applications that run on the webserver and queries that they embed in these applications to allow them to interact with databases. But it’s the best-paying non-niche language to learn for backend development.

Backend development choice #3: Node.js

Try to find niche job boards if they exist, I really like the Golang cafe, for example. We haven’t really gotten to the meat of backend development yet, but that’s okay! We’re setting the stage and laying a great foundation so that once you get to the later steps you won’t be lost and confused. Java frameworks like Spring and Struts are powerful tools for back-end web development.

Node.js is the last backend technology presented in this article, but it may be the most interesting one. Thanks to the DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself) Principle, Django reuses the code that is already there and focuses on new parts, which makes a developer’s work incredibly fast. Django is one of the most popular open-source Python frameworks, released in 2005. Thanks to this, its code is elegant but may be more difficult to understand some decisions behind it. In fact, a team’s preferences can be a significant factor in making the choice.

Besides, Java supports multithreading that allows the concurrent execution of two or more threads for maximum utilization of CPU. Other additional features of Java are – platform-independent, follows the OOP concepts, rich open-source libraries, automatic memory allocation & garbage collection, portability, etc. Even one of the leading IT giants of the current times Google significantly relies on Python, and it is one of the 3 primary languages used by Google (the other two are Java and C++).

In this Path, you’ll learn how to program with multiple languages, use them to build projects that you can use to build a portfolio, and more. You’ll also earn a certificate to include in your resume upon completion. If you want to learn SQL (and I recommend you do if you want to get into backend development) Boot.dev has a great course running through the fundamentals.